Names of Indian Spices | Comprehensive list of Indian Spices

Spices Names

(A comprehensive list of Indian Spices)


Spices are used in different forms: whole, chopped, ground, roasted, sauté-ed, fried, and as topping. Here is a list of all the spices which I guess are used in day to day cooking (including some used for special dishes). 

So, first things first. Let's begin our journey in 'the food world' with making yourself familiar with the spices.


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English Name

Indian English

HindiName




Alkanet Root




Ratan Jot / Ratin Jot




रतन जोत /रातीं जोट



Fennel Seeds / Aniseed



Saunf / Suwa / Shopa



सौंफ /सुव्वा/ शोप 


Asafoetida


Heeng/Hing


हींग


Red Chilli / Red Chilli Pepper



Laal Mirch



लाल मिर्च




Black Cardamom



Badi Elaichi/Kali Elaichi



बड़ी इलायची /काली इलायची



White Pepper



Safed Mirch



सफ़ेद मिर्च



Black Pepper/ Peppercorns




Kali Mirch




काली मिर्च

Black Cumin Seeds / Caraway Seeds


Shah Jeera/ Kaala Jeera


शाही जीरा/ काला जीरा





Indian Bayleaf/ Bayleaf






Tej Patta






तेज पत्ता



Cinnamon (Sticks/powder)



Dalchini



दालचीनी



Cloves



Lavang / Laung



लवंग/लौंग



Cumin Seeds



Jeera/ Zeera



ज़ीरा


Carom Seeds


Ajowain / Ajwain


अज़वाइन



Curry Leaves



Karipatta / Mithi Neem



करीपत्ता / कढ़ीपत्ता
Coriander (Green Leaf, Seeds & Powder)
Dhania / Hara Dhaniya / Dhania Powder / Pisa Dhania
धनिया / हरा धनिया / धनिया पाउडर / पिसा धनिया

Fenugreek (Dried and Green Leaves & Seeds)

Kasoori Methi (Dried) / Methi Patta (Saag) / Methi Daana

कसूरी मेथी/ मेथी साग / मेथी दाना



Garlic (Pods and Powder)



Lehsun



लहसुन

Ginger / Ginger Powder


Adrak / Sonth


अदरक / सोंठ


Green Cardamom



Chhoti Elaichi



छोटी इलाइची


Dried Mango Powder


Amchur / Khatai

आमचूर / अमचुर / खटाई



Mint / Pepper Mint



Pudina



पुदीना


Mustard Seeds


Sarson


सरसों



Brown Mustard Seeds




Raai




राई


Nigella Seeds


Kalonji


कलोंजी




Nutmeg




Jaiphal / Jayphal




जैफल / जायफल


Mace


Javitri


जावित्री





Holy Basil





Tulsi





तुलसी


Pomegranate Seeds



Anaardana



अनारदाना





Poppy Seeds (White / Black)






Khus Khus






खस-खस



Saffron



Kesar / Mayur / Zaafran



केसर / जाफरान


Sesame Seeds (White & Black)


Til ( Safed / Kaala)


तिल


Star Anise


Chakra Phool


चक्र फूल / बदल फुल


Tamarind


Imli


इमली


Turmeric


Haldi


हल्दी




Fresh Basil




Thai Basil




तुलसी



Green Chilli



Hari Mirch



हरी मिर्च


Tragacanth Gum


Katira Gond / Gond


कटीरा गोंद


Inknut (Terminalia chebula)


Harad / Harr / Haritaki



हरद / हरड़


Indian Gooseberry


Amla / Anvala


आँवला




Charoli




Chiraunji




चिरोंजी




Cinnamon Buds




Nag Keshar




नाग केशर

Cubeb / Allspice / Jamaican Pepper



Kebab Cheeni / Kabab Chini




कबाब चीनी







Four Seeds







Char Magaz






तरबूज खरबूज ककडी पैंठे के बीज


Long Pepper


Pippali


पिप्पलि


Kalpasi (Black Stone Flower)


Pathar Ka Phool / Dagad Phool / Chhadila


पत्थर के फूल / दगडफूल / छड़ीला




Garcinia Indica




Kokum




कोकम



Indian Bedellium Tree




Gugul/Guggul




गुगल/गु्ग्गल


Garam Masala


Garam Masala



गरम मसाला


Panch Phoron


Panch Phoron


पञ्च फोरन

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